Maths Questions

A man saves Rs 200 in each of the first three months of his service. In each of the subsequent months, his saving increases by Rs 40 more than the saving of immediately previous month. His total saving from the start of service will be Rs 11040 after

Solution : Let the time taken to save Rs 11040 be (n + 3) months. for first three months, he saves Rs 200 each month. In (n + 3) months, 3 \(\times\) 200 + \(n\over 2\) { 2(240) + (n – 1) \(\times\) 40 } = 11040 \(\implies\)  600 + \(n\over 2\) {40(12+ n – …

A man saves Rs 200 in each of the first three months of his service. In each of the subsequent months, his saving increases by Rs 40 more than the saving of immediately previous month. His total saving from the start of service will be Rs 11040 after Read More »

If 100 times the 100th term of an AP with non-zero common difference equal to the 50 times its 50th term, then the 150th term of AP is

Solution : Let a be the first term and d (d \(\ne\) 0) be the common difference of the given AP, then \(T_{100}\) = a + (100 – 1)d = a + 99d \(T_{50}\) = a + (50 – 1)d = a + 49d \(T_{150}\) = a + (150 – 1)d = a + 149d …

If 100 times the 100th term of an AP with non-zero common difference equal to the 50 times its 50th term, then the 150th term of AP is Read More »

Angle between asymptotes of hyperbola xy=8 is

Solution : Since given hyperbola xy = 8 is rectangular hyperbola. And eccentricity of rectangular hyperbola is \(\sqrt{2}\) Angle between asymptotes of hyperbola is \(2sec^{-1}(e)\) \(\implies\) \(\theta\) = \(2sec^{-1}(\sqrt{2})\) \(\implies\) \(\theta\) = \(2sec^{-1}(sec 45)\) \(\implies\) \(\theta\) = 2(45) = 90 Similar Questions Find the normal to the hyperbola \(x^2\over 16\) – \(y^2\over 9\) = 1 …

Angle between asymptotes of hyperbola xy=8 is Read More »

The sum of the slopes of the tangent of the parabola \(y^2\)=4ax drawn from the point (2,3) is

Solution : The equation of tangent to the parabola \(y^2\) = 4ax is y = mx + \(a\over m\). Since it is drawn from point (2,3) Therefore it lies on tangent y = mx + \(a\over m\). \(\implies\) 3 = 2m + \(a\over m\) \(\implies\) 3m = 2\(m^2\) + a \(\implies\)  2\(m^2\) – 3m + …

The sum of the slopes of the tangent of the parabola \(y^2\)=4ax drawn from the point (2,3) is Read More »

If x, y and z are in AP and \(tan^{-1}x\), \(tan^{-1}y\) and \(tan^{-1}z\) are also in AP, then

Solution : Since, x, y and z are in AP \(\therefore\)   2y = x + z Also,  \(tan^{-1}x\), \(tan^{-1}y\) and \(tan^{-1}z\) are in AP \(\therefore\)   2\(tan^{-1}y\) =  \(tan^{-1}x\) +  \(tan^{-1}z\) \(\implies\) \(tan^{-1}({2y\over {1 – y^2}})\) = \(tan^{-1}({x + z\over {1 – xz}})\) \(\implies\) \(x + z\over {1 – y^2}\) = \(x + z\over {1 – …

If x, y and z are in AP and \(tan^{-1}x\), \(tan^{-1}y\) and \(tan^{-1}z\) are also in AP, then Read More »

The sum of first 20 terms of the sequence 0.7, 0.77, 0.777, ……. , is

Solution : 0.7 + 0.77 + 0.777 + …… + upto 20 terms = \(7\over 10\) + \(77\over 10^2\) + \(777\over 10^3\) +  ….. + upto 20 terms = 7[ \(1\over 10\) +  \(11\over 10^2\) + \(111\over 10^3\) +  ….. + upto 20 terms ] = \(7\over 9\)[ \(9\over 10\) +  \(99\over 100\) + \(999\over …

The sum of first 20 terms of the sequence 0.7, 0.77, 0.777, ……. , is Read More »

Three positive integers form an increasing GP. If the middle term in this GP is doubled, then new numbers are in AP. Then the common ratio of GP is

Solution : Let a, ar, \(ar^2\) are in GP (r > 1) According to the question, a, 2ar, \(ar^2\) in AP. \(\implies\)  4ar = a + \(ar^2\) \(\implies\) \(r^2\) – 4r + 1 = 0 \(\implies\) r = \(2 \pm \sqrt{3}\) Hence, r = \(2 + \sqrt{3}\)    [ \(\because\)  AP is increasing] Similar Questions …

Three positive integers form an increasing GP. If the middle term in this GP is doubled, then new numbers are in AP. Then the common ratio of GP is Read More »

If \((10)^9\) + \(2(11)^1(10)^8\) + \(3(11)^2(10)^7\) + …… + \(10(11)^9\) = \(K(10)^9\), then k is equal to

Solution : \(K(10)^9\) = \((10)^9\) + \(2(11)^1(10)^8\) + \(3(11)^2(10)^7\) + …… + \(10(11)^9\) K = 1 + 2\(({11\over 10})\)  + 3\(({11\over 10})^2\) + ….. + 10\(({11\over 10})^9\)       ……(i) \(({11\over 10})\)K = 1\(({11\over 10})\) + 2\(({11\over 10})^2\) + 3\(({11\over 10})^3\) + ….. + 10\(({11\over 10})^{10}\)       …..(ii) On subtracting equation (ii) from (i), …

If \((10)^9\) + \(2(11)^1(10)^8\) + \(3(11)^2(10)^7\) + …… + \(10(11)^9\) = \(K(10)^9\), then k is equal to Read More »

A biased coin with probability p, 0 < p < 1, of heads is tossed until a head appears for the first time. If the probability that the number of tosses required is even, is 2/5, then p is equal to

Solution : Let the probability of getting a head be p and not getting a head be q. Since, head appears first time in an even throw 2 or 4 or 6. \(\therefore\)   \(2\over 5\) = qp + \(q^3\)p + \(q^5\)p + …… \(\implies\)  \(2\over 5\) = \(qp\over {1 – q^2}\) Since q = 1- …

A biased coin with probability p, 0 < p < 1, of heads is tossed until a head appears for the first time. If the probability that the number of tosses required is even, is 2/5, then p is equal to Read More »

The probability of India winning a test match against the west indies is 1/2 assuming independence from match to match. The probability that in a match series India’s second win occurs at the third test is

Solution : Let \(A_1\), \(A_2\), \(A_3\) be the events of match winning in first, second and third matches respectively and whose probabilities are P(\(A_1\)) = P(\(A_2\)) = P(\(A_2\)) = \(1\over 2\) \(\therefore\)  Required Probability = P(\(A_1\))P(\(A_2’\))P(\(A_3\)) + P(\(A_1’\))P(\(A_2\))P(\(A_3\)) = \(({1\over 2})^3\) + \(({1\over 2})^3\)  = \(1\over 8\)  + \(1\over 8\) = \(1\over 4\) Similar Questions …

The probability of India winning a test match against the west indies is 1/2 assuming independence from match to match. The probability that in a match series India’s second win occurs at the third test is Read More »