Question :
In a marriage ceremony of her daughter Poonam, Ashok has to make arrangements for the accommodation of 150 persons. For this purpose, he plans to build a conical tent in such a way that each person has 4 sq. meters of the space on ground and 20 cubic meters of air to breath. What should be the height of the conical tent ?
Solution :
Let the height of the conical tent = h metre.
Radius of the base of the cone = r meter.
The tent has to accommodate 150 persons.
The space required by each person on the ground = 4 m2
And the amount of air = 20 m3
∴ Area of the base = 150 × 4 = 600 m2
⟹ πr2 = 600 ⟹ r = 13.817 m
Volume of the air required for 150 persons = 150 × 20 = 3000 m3
⟹ 13 πr2h = 3000 m3
⟹ h = 3000×7×322×(13.817)2 = 15 m
Hence the height of the conical tent is 15 m.