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Series Questions

If the 4th and 9th terms of a G.P. be 54 and 13122 respectively, find the G.P.

Solution : Let a be the first term and r the common ratio of the given G.P. Then, a4 = 54  and  a9 = 13122   ar3 = 54   and  ar8  =  13122   ar8ar3 = 1312254    r5 = 245    r = 3 Putting r = 3 in ar3 = 54, […]

If the 4th and 9th terms of a G.P. be 54 and 13122 respectively, find the G.P. Read More »

Let an be the nth term of an AP. If 100r=1 a2r = α and 100r=1 a2r1 = β, then the common difference of the AP is

Solution : Given, a2+a4+a6++a200 = α      ………(i) and a1+a3+a5+..+a199 = β           ………(ii) On subtracting equation (ii) from equation (i), we get (a2a1) + (a4a3) + ……… + (\(a_{200} –

Let an be the nth term of an AP. If 100r=1 a2r = α and 100r=1 a2r1 = β, then the common difference of the AP is Read More »

A man saves Rs 200 in each of the first three months of his service. In each of the subsequent months, his saving increases by Rs 40 more than the saving of immediately previous month. His total saving from the start of service will be Rs 11040 after

Solution : Let the time taken to save Rs 11040 be (n + 3) months. for first three months, he saves Rs 200 each month. In (n + 3) months, 3 × 200 + n2 { 2(240) + (n – 1) × 40 } = 11040   600 + n2 {40(12+ n –

A man saves Rs 200 in each of the first three months of his service. In each of the subsequent months, his saving increases by Rs 40 more than the saving of immediately previous month. His total saving from the start of service will be Rs 11040 after Read More »

If 100 times the 100th term of an AP with non-zero common difference equal to the 50 times its 50th term, then the 150th term of AP is

Solution : Let a be the first term and d (d 0) be the common difference of the given AP, then T100 = a + (100 – 1)d = a + 99d T50 = a + (50 – 1)d = a + 49d T150 = a + (150 – 1)d = a + 149d

If 100 times the 100th term of an AP with non-zero common difference equal to the 50 times its 50th term, then the 150th term of AP is Read More »

If x, y and z are in AP and tan1x, tan1y and tan1z are also in AP, then

Solution : Since, x, y and z are in AP    2y = x + z Also,  tan1x, tan1y and tan1z are in AP    2tan1y =  tan1x +  tan1z tan1(2y1y2) = tan1(x+z1xz) x+z1y2 = \(x + z\over {1 –

If x, y and z are in AP and tan1x, tan1y and tan1z are also in AP, then Read More »

The sum of first 20 terms of the sequence 0.7, 0.77, 0.777, ……. , is

Solution : 0.7 + 0.77 + 0.777 + …… + upto 20 terms = 710 + 77102 + 777103 +  ….. + upto 20 terms = 7[ 11011102 + 111103 +  ….. + upto 20 terms ] = 79[ 91099100 + \(999\over

The sum of first 20 terms of the sequence 0.7, 0.77, 0.777, ……. , is Read More »

Three positive integers form an increasing GP. If the middle term in this GP is doubled, then new numbers are in AP. Then the common ratio of GP is

Solution : Let a, ar, ar2 are in GP (r > 1) According to the question, a, 2ar, ar2 in AP.   4ar = a + ar2 r2 – 4r + 1 = 0 r = 2±3 Hence, r = 2+3    [   AP is increasing] Similar Questions

Three positive integers form an increasing GP. If the middle term in this GP is doubled, then new numbers are in AP. Then the common ratio of GP is Read More »